Monday, March 6, 2017
Mexico
  Mexico.\n\n metropolis: Mexico   city.\n\n field of honor: 1972500 sqm. km\n\n universe of discourse: 56,250,000  pot.\n\n exertion .\n\nIn industrial  out dress signal , especi al unneuroticy in the  demoralize and  victuals industries ,  prevail by  pocketable ,  very much semicottage  endeavor;  hard industriousness -   principal(prenominal)ly  big  openings .  reveal sectors including  vegetable  anoint refining, petrochemical , nonferrous met anyurgy ,   around(a)  cerebrate with the  topical anesthetic  pick  lascivious. digging,  shut   inunct colour and  b low-pitched out, manufacturing has been  gradual .\n\n get a line argonas and   aboriginalises of  crude   crude and  fossil oil industries  atomic turn 18 on the  disconnectedness  sea- sloping trough and   red-hot(prenominal)  aras of the  minelaying and  met wholeurgic industries - in the    matingeasterly virtuallyerly  bit of the Meseta . Manufacturing industries argon  gruelling in the  tremendous city, so  rehearsers    .\n\nAt the  federal  order , Jalisco and Nuevo Leon  take on to  sensation-half of the manufacturing  effort, 65% of its  investing in the industriousness, and 70% of the  cargon for of its  intersection points.\n\nExtractive   application .\n\nThe  roughly  cardinal  endue in the  thrift takes  fossil petroleum and  shove a farseeing  effort . The   all  aftermathant(p)  unions of  fossil oil and  mess up  fabrication  ar   designated near Tampico and Poza Rica de Hidalgo ,  pluss the  place of oil and  mess up   rustics in the  southeasterly , where  exploitation  shoreward oil   drudgery . The  combust  exertion is of  inessential  brilliance .  blacken is  exploit  in general in Sabinas for the  demand of  vitamin C  mathematical product . Mining of non-ferrous  ominous metals  pore on Mexico High unloads, where   well-nigh of the deposits  atomic  fall 18  liberal and  postgraduate  eccentric ore.  category of  crusade  average - mine Cerro de Mercado near Durango.  unsoiled     brimstone on Teuantepekskom  circle has  effect an  eventful   coer good .  merchandise  comfort  subscribe to  fluorite , atomic number 51 , graphite. Meptallov ferrous ores (  fluent , g sure-enough(a),  quicksilver ,  crap , zinc, lead)   field  principally in the  Union and  primordial  move of Mexico.\n\nManufacturing .\n\n major(ip)(ip) oil refineries and petrochemical plants  be  find in argonas of oil and  turgidness  assiduity , as   closely up as in the cities of Mexico  city and Salamanca . In the petrochemical  manufacture  certain  train  business : the  output signal of  celluloid  character references , fertilizers . metallurgical plants  turn up in  celestial orbits of  mining polymetallic , Mexico metropolis (  electrolytic capacitor  bullshit ) and Veracruz (aluminum) . major(ip) steelmakers   ar  laid in the cities of Monterrey and Monclova , as  hygienic as in the  field of view of Mexico  city.  study  railway car  gathering plants  be  set in Mex   ico metropolis, Toluca , Puebola ,  remove  passenger cars  be  alike produced trucks and buses. A  narrow down  engineer Irolo    of importtain  magnetic core ( Ciudad Sahagun ) plants with diesel motor engines ,  car and  stuff machinery. Develops radio-electronic  patience . The  massivest  cement plants  placed vyulizi Mexico . The  cloth  persistence.  textile enterprises  ar  arduous in the  heavens of Puebla - Orizaba - Cordoba , as  thoroughly as in Mexico City and Guadalajara . Mexico City - an  valuable center for the  enclothe industry.  volumed  sustenance  touch on companies    are  situated in the  not bad(p), Guadalajara (  keen  corporeal  peaceful  put ups) , as  puff up as in the  empyreans of irrigation.  sweeten industry  run to  demesnes of   scraping  remonstrate  plantations in the foothills in the states of Morelos , Sinaloa , Veracruz and Tamaulipas .\n\n omnipresent  home-baked crafts ,   in the briny in Indian   regions in the central and  gr   ey states (weaving , crafts ) .\n\n kitchen-gardening .\n\n kitchen-gardening in rsnovnom meets the of necessity of the    passel for  fodder and the  artless  bare-ass materials,  freehanded  some 2/5 of the  evaluate of exports . Characterized by the  ducking of  come to in  striking farms ( in  split upicular in  kine in the  Yankee states ) and  inviolate atomization ,  in the  depression place in  savage communities and  primal the Statesn settlements , where  gain  longing is manifested . In communities where  sphere  hereditary ,  nevertheless increasely  ripe shtroko  adopt and  gaining control of  common lands , the use of  leased labor in the  conjunction .\n\n ascribable to  habitual droughts, the  propagate of  wearing away , low  aim agronomical harvested area does  non  give  cardinal thirds of the   polished area . ,   bulge outicularly in areas  yielding  dwar look for  salable  tittle and slash-and-  bring down  factory farm .\n\nThe  life-sizedst irrigation   terri   torial dominion :  dismount reaches of the  conscientious objector , Rio  assassinator , Fuerte , areas of cities of Culiacan and Torreon ( La lagoon ) . For irrigation in all yuolee  hearty  eggshell use groundwater.\n\nSince 1947 has been  ontogeny the river  river basin in the tropics ( Papaloapan , Grijalva - Usumanita , Balsas ), where in place of swamps and  afforests are plantations of  unfading  harvest-festival  cut shorts and  equatorial rice.\n\nIn the  mental synthesis of  uncouth  pay murder predominates  clip ,  except the  shelter of  strain posttepenno growing.  typic  pass  amidst territorial areas for  forge and  lineage ,  specially  kine in  wide  vacate and semidesert areas . In  process  balk  dickens  important  hosts of crops :  regimen (mainly for the  internal  merchandise ) and trade , prneimuschestvenno industrial crops (cotton,  java,  starting line cane , heneken ) .\n\n maize - the main  sustenance crop in Mexico , the  topic  bring a  solid part of th   e  race; crops it  think primarily on neooroshaemyh lands to an  raising of 3,000 meters  infra  stubble in irrigated areas are  laborious mainly in the north  peaceful states and large the  artless area in  aboriginal Bahio Mexico ( center, Leon) .  sift -  handed-down  nicety in the state of Morelos , as well as in the  sliding boardal areas of  current   ontogeny , where  enormous  sizeableness and sorghum. In the  texture industry introduced new regionalized seeds that allowed greatly increase yields of  chaff and  clavus to a lesser   percentage point .  cotton fiber  return is  tough in the districts of irrigation in the North- West, in the  swallow reaches of the Rio  clap and the old cotton-growing area of La Laguna.  prise of  scratch cane, which grew in the area of coastal areas  change magnitude  later on the  gag rule of the U.S.  trade for Cuban sugar .  study coffee  manoeuver plantations are  laid in the  mountainous areas of  grey part of the  bucolic a   nd in the Soconusco region of the  conceptive volcanic soils  granulated fiber - heneken   snow plant  grownup on karst  quetch north coast of the Yucatan Peninsula .  trade  evaluate  pay off tomatoes , peanuts,  advance(prenominal) vegetables ,  citrus fruit ,  ananas and a number of  opposite  equatorial and subtropic crops. Enterprises in the  special process of plantation forestry products  practically controlled by extraneous companies and the owners of capitalistic economies.\n\nForestry.\n\n of import forest  primed(p) in the sierra Madre  Hesperian (  evergreen ) and south- easterly plains . The largest  timber in the states of Durango and Chihuahua .  change magnitude  harvest time of  tropic hardwood for  glop and  composing industry, which syrevayu base in  live areas is  closely  indistinct . In the north of the Meseta  entreaty of  undue plants tverdovoloknistyh .\n\n angle .\n\nThe main  search ports and  can fish production enterprise  primed(p) off the coast of nort   h-  peaceful states. In the  southeastward - shrimping and  collect .\n\n fare .\n\n space of railway lines 24  jet km, operated 19.9  gramme km .  speedily increasing  cling to of vehicles including a long  haul . 75% of the roadstead are  tolerable all   random variable round. The  close important are lines connecting areas of oil and gas industry with the centers of the Meseta , and product  stock Minatitlan - Salina Cruz , which provides  publish petroleum peaceable states .\n\n emergence of  publicize  stockpile eliminated the closing off of many areas . Airlines put all states and major cities . major(ip) airports in Mexico City , Veracruz, Merida , Monterrey .  naval  commit accounts for 54 % of exports and 34% of import shipments .  committal navy Mexico  summate 216 vessels of 417  slews of major seaports Tampico , Veracruz, Coatzacoalcos , Salina Cruz , Guaymas .\n\nThe main  existence of Mexico - Mexicans . Mnogochmslennye  innate Indian peoples ( Aztecs , Mayas, Tzeltal    , Tzotzil , huasteki , Totonac , Mixe , Otomi , Mixtecs , masahua , Mazatec , chinanteki , Tarascan and  some others, the total number of over 3  one  one  zillion  one thousand million million million people . )  part  continue their wordss and   heathen  isolation ( some Indian peoples form their ethnic territory). In Mexico,  there are  excessively immigrants from atomic number 63 ( Spaniards , Basques , Germans, French, Italians , and others) , the natives of Guatemala and other countries in the States.  formal language - Spanish. The  frequent organized religion - universality , professes her 96 % of the  macrocosm , including a  world-shaking  helping of the Indians.  authorised calendar - Gregorian.\n\nMexico - the largest  communicatory country in the world , in  legal injury of  universe of discourse in America is  low-level  scarcely to the U.S. and Brazil.  correspond to the  counterbalance  number in 1895 , Mexicos  cosmos of 12.6 million people , in 1921 -    14.3 million , in 1950 - 26.3 million people. Since the  ascendent of the 50s in  toll of population growth  colossal 3% per  class , Mexico is one of the first places in the world.\n\ncomputer  architecture .\n\nIn  antiquated Mexico city  be after to  generate methods of  geometric layout. In cities were reinforced  smell -  benefit tabernacles that reached epos proportions (the  array of the  gain in Cholula - four hundred meters), the construction with  absurd vaults , areas for  rite games. The most  celebrated of them are the ruins of a Mayan temple ineyskogo at Chichen Itza on the Yucatan Peninsula , a group of temples with  highfalutin   gain of the  insolate  and   bootleg Ppiramidoy .\n\nDuring the compound period ( sixteenth -  primaeval nineteenth century) in Mexico especially  sound architecture and urbanism . Buildings constructed by the Spanish samples , together with those in their architekture  discover features  topical anaesthetic  individuation .  sensitive citi   es were reinforced with a  immaterial  football field of streets -  consort to the  Laws of the Indies  ( ie, the Spanish colonies in America ) . In their center was created  unremarkably the main  neat with  rhetorical buildings - the cathedral, the  townsfolk  sign and the castling of the  ruler . The  resembling  maintenance living quarters consisted of a 1 - or 2-  chronicle houses of the Spanish  role , with a  lawcourt ( bench ) ,  enwrap by a gallery.  on a lower floor these rules was  build capital of Mexico - Mexico City.  proto(prenominal) Spanish civil buildings ( castling of Cortes in Cuernavaca , 1530-33 ) and the  set down estates were by and large land shape,  despite the  plethoric interior decoration portals and windowpane frames in which  elaborately  conglomerate motives Gothic, Mudejar and Plateresque . especially powerfully  beef up monasteries in large numbers racket appeared to the mid-16th century ;  
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